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Professor Alex Yakovlev and Professor Rishad Shafik

Literal Labs: fast, low-energy and explainable AI

  • Founded 2023
  • £4.6m pre-seed (2025)
  • Newcastle University spin-out

About

Newcastle University professors Alex Yakovlev and Rishad Shafik founded Literal Labs in 2023 to tackle AI's energy and water use and its lack of explainability. Its logic-based AI models are fast and energy-efficient and run on anything from small IoT devices to enterprise systems, without expensive GPUs or cloud servers.

In June 2025 it raised £4.6m in pre-seed funding led by North Gritstone, and four months later it was nominated for a national AI Innovation Award. Its models have run on coin-cell-powered devices for up to ten years.

Number 38 on the Startups 100 Index 2026.

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